Bahrain’s 2025 Holidays: Official vs. Non-Official

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Bahrain is a culturally rich kingdom where modern life intertwines seamlessly with deeply rooted Islamic traditions. Each year, the government announces official public holidays—sometimes referred to as federal holidays—while residents also observe non-official or cultural occasions. Below, we break down Bahrain’s official 2025 public holidays alongside other noteworthy observances.


1. Significance of Holidays in Bahrain

Bahrain’s public holidays primarily honor significant Islamic events like Eid Al-Fitr and Eid Al-Adha and key national milestones such as National Day. Non-official observances, although not mandated for public closure, celebrate the Kingdom’s multicultural communities and shared heritage.

2. Official Public Holidays in Bahrain for 2025

Disclaimer: Islamic holiday dates depend on moon sightings and may be adjusted by official decree.

  1. New Year’s Day
    Date: January 1, 2025
    Celebrated in line with the Gregorian calendar. Government offices and many businesses typically close.
  2. Eid Al-Fitr
    Approx. Dates: March 31 – April 3, 2025 (Subject to moon sighting)
    This festival marks the end of Ramadan. Public and private institutions often close for several days; families gather for prayers and festive meals.
  3. Arafat Day
    Approx. Date: June 6, 2025 (Subject to moon sighting)
    Observed on the second day of the Hajj pilgrimage, one day prior to Eid Al-Adha. Typically announced as a public holiday in Bahrain.
  4. Eid Al-Adha
    Approx. Dates: June 7 – June 9, 2025 (Subject to moon sighting)
    Known as the “Festival of Sacrifice,” Eid Al-Adha is a major Islamic holiday. Most workplaces close, and families conduct ritual sacrifices, sharing meals with loved ones and neighbors.
  5. Islamic New Year (Hijri New Year)
    Approx. Date: July 17, 2025 (Subject to moon sighting)
    Celebrated on the first day of Muharram, this day marks the beginning of a new Islamic year. Typically observed with a one-day public holiday.
  6. Day of Ashura
    Approx. Dates: August 5 – 6, 2025 (Subject to moon sighting)
    Falling on the 9th and 10th of Muharram, Ashura is a significant religious period, particularly for Bahrain’s cultural context. Observances include religious gatherings and processions.
  7. Prophet Muhammad’s (PBUH) Birthday
    Approx. Date: March 6, 2025 (or later in the year if observed in 1447H; exact date subject to official announcement)
    Also known as Mawlid Al-Nabi, this holiday commemorates the birth of Prophet Muhammad (PBUH). Date confirmation often occurs closer to the event, as it depends on the lunar calendar.
  8. Bahrain National Day & King’s Accession Day
    Dates: December 16 and 17, 2025
    These two days celebrate Bahrain’s independence and the Accession of His Majesty the King. Residents enjoy parades, firework displays, and cultural exhibitions.

3. Non-Official (Cultural & Community) Observances

In addition to formal public holidays, Bahrain boasts various cultural events and global awareness days celebrated by local and expatriate communities alike:

  • Expatriate National Holidays: Events like Philippine Independence Day, Diwali, or Christmas often see local celebrations, though these are not recognized as official public holidays.
  • Corporate & Private Sector Events: Annual gatherings or “Family Days” hosted by companies are common but do not typically entail full business closures.
  • Global Awareness Days: Bahrain observes international campaigns (e.g., Earth Day, World Health Day) through local organizations; these are not government-recognized holidays.

4. Observance Requirements in Bahrain

Public Sector: Government offices generally close during official holidays. Private Sector: Most businesses follow public holiday schedules but may adjust closure durations at their discretion.

Employer Note: Under Bahrain’s labor laws, official public holidays must be observed. Any days off or shortened work schedules beyond these official holidays are determined by individual employers.

5. Tips for Planning in 2025

  • Check Moon Sightings: Follow local announcements to confirm exact dates for Islamic holidays.
  • Make Travel Arrangements Early: Flights and accommodations often fill up before Eid and National Day periods.
  • Respect Cultural Norms: If you are an expatriate, learn about local customs during religious events, including appropriate attire and etiquette at public gatherings.

6. Conclusion

Bahrain’s 2025 holiday schedule showcases the Kingdom’s vibrant identity, balancing major Islamic traditions and patriotic celebrations. Whether you are a resident, business owner, or visitor, staying informed about official and non-official observances ensures that you can plan ahead and enjoy everything Bahrain has to offer.

Please note that all Islamic holiday dates are subject to moon-sighting confirmations and official announcements.

Frequently Asked Questions

How many holidays are there in Bahrain?

The exact number of official holidays in Bahrain varies each year due to moon-sighting dates for Islamic occasions. Generally, Bahrain observes around 10 to 14 official public holidays annually, including Eid festivals, the Islamic New Year, National Day, and more.

Which day is weekly holiday in Bahrain?

In Bahrain, Friday is typically the main weekly day off for most public and private sector employees. Many businesses also observe Saturday as part of the weekend, depending on their operational policies.

What is the annual leave in Bahrain?

According to Bahrain's labor laws, employees are generally entitled to 30 days of annual leave after completing one year of service. This does not include public holidays, which come in addition to annual leave entitlements.

Is Bahrain good for a holiday?

Yes. Bahrain is known for its rich cultural heritage, modern amenities, historical sites (like the Bahrain Fort), and a welcoming atmosphere. It offers a mix of tradition and modern entertainment, making it an attractive destination for both cultural and leisure travelers.

How many holidays are there in Bahrain? (Repeated)

As noted above, Bahrain typically announces between 10 and 14 official public holidays each year. The final count depends on moon-sighting announcements for Islamic holidays.

What dates are all the holidays?

Each year, the Bahraini government publishes official dates for public holidays, including Eid Al-Fitr, Eid Al-Adha, Arafat Day, National Day, and more. For 2025, please refer to the official announcements and the list provided above. Keep in mind that dates for Islamic holidays are subject to change based on lunar sightings.

What are the 5 biggest holidays in the world?

While “biggest” can be subjective, globally significant holidays often include:

  1. Christmas (celebrated worldwide)
  2. Eid Al-Fitr (Muslim communities worldwide)
  3. Eid Al-Adha (Muslim communities worldwide)
  4. Chinese New Year (primarily in China and across the Chinese diaspora)
  5. Diwali (celebrated mainly in India and by Hindu communities globally)
These holidays draw large celebrations and are observed by millions of people.

What are the main 4 holidays?

The “main 4 holidays” can vary depending on one’s cultural or religious perspective. However, many might consider:

  • Christmas
  • Eid Al-Fitr
  • Chinese New Year
  • Diwali
among the most widely recognized. In Bahrain, the major official holidays revolve around Islamic events (Eid Al-Fitr and Eid Al-Adha) and National Day.

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